镍基单晶高温合金短时时效过程中取向变化的原位研究
李 晴1,龙海波1,向思思1,王晓冬1,2,韦 华3,张洪宇3,毛圣成1*, 张 泽1,4,韩晓东1*
(1.北京工业大学固体微结构与性能研究所 北京市重点实验室,北京100124;2.中国人民武装警察部队学院基础部,河北 廊坊065000;3.中国科学院金属研究所 金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室,辽宁 沈阳110016;4.浙江大学材料科学与工程学院,浙江 杭州310027)
摘要 利用TEM和XRD原位研究了一种镍基单晶高温合金在时效过程中的取向变化。研究发现固溶-时效热处理后的初始样品内部不同γ′相之间存在~4º的小角度晶界。对材料在950 ℃下进行10min短时时效处理,原位TEM和XRD结果表明γ′相的取向偏离初始取向~5º,且该取向变化在降温之后也不会完全恢复;该短时升、降温过程使γ′相的取向集中度增加。
关键词 镍基单晶高温合金;取向变化;原位TEM;原位XRD
中图分类号:TG132.3+2;TG115.21+5.3;O657.62 文献标识码:A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6281.2016.02.001
In situ study of the orientation evlution of a Ni-base single crystal superalloy during short-time aging treatment
LI Qing1,LONG Hai-bo1,XIANG Si-si1,WANG Xiao-dong1,2,WEI Hua3,ZHANG Hong-yu3,MAO Sheng-cheng1*,ZHANG Ze1,4,HAN Xiao-dong1
(1. Beijing Key Lab of Microstructure and Property of Advanced Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124;2. Fundament Department, Chinese People's Armed Police Force, Langfang Hebei 065000;3. Superalloys Division, Institute of Metal Research, CAS, Shenyang Liaoning 110016;4. State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027,China)
Abstract The orientation evolution in a Ni-base single crystal superalloy subjected to short-time aging treatment was studied by in-situ TEM and XRD. The γ′ precipitates are revealed to have ~ 4ºlow-angle misorientation among sample after solid solution and aging treatment. For sample aged at 950 ℃for 10 min, in situ TEM and XRD analyses show that the orientation of the γ′ phase deviates from its original orientation for ~5º. The orientation deviation can not be fully recovered after cooling down to room temperature. After this heating-cooling cycle, the sample shows a more intensive orientation concentration.
Keywords Ni-based single crystal superalloys;orientation evolution;in situ TEM;in situ XRD
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